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Что (кто) такое Repair - определение
INVOLVES FUNCTIONAL CHECKS, SERVICING, REPAIRING OR REPLACING OF NECESSARY DEVICES, EQUIPMENT, MACHINERY, BUILDING INFRASTRUCTURE, AND SUPPORTING UTILITIES IN INDUSTRIAL, BUSINESS, AND RESIDENTIAL INSTALLATIONS
Preventive maintenance; Repair; Support engineering; Preventative Maintenance; Repairs and maintenance; Repair and maintenance; Condition-based maintenance; Maintenance cost; Maintenance, Repair and Operations; Maintanance; Self diagnostic; Maintain; Condition Based Maintenance; Planned maintenance; Preventive Maintenance; Maintainer; Maintenance (technical); Operation and maintenance; Repairman; Maint; Repairing; Mending; Planned Preventative Maintenance; Scheduled maintenance; Planned Maintenance; Routine maintenance; Repair and overhaul; Repair and Overhaul; Operation and Maintenance; Maintenance, repair, & operations; Types of maintenence; Maintenance costs; Operations and Maintenance; Operations and maintenance; Maintenance, repair, and overhaul; Repairs; Planned preventive maintenance; Maintenance, repair, and operations; Maintenance, repair and operations; Repairer; Maintainance
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repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
I
n.
process of restoring to working order
1) to do, make a repair (we have done the necessary repairs)
2) extensive, major; minor; necessary repairs
3) repairs to (the repairs to our roof cost one hundred dollars)
4) under repair (the road is under repair)
condition
5) in repair (to keep a car in good repair; in poor repair)
II
v. (formal or humorous) (d; intr.) ('to go') to repair to (to repair to the drawing room)
repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
(repairs, repairing, repaired)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you mend it.
Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof...
A woman drove her car to the garage to have it repaired.
VERB: V n, have n V-ed
• repairer (repairers)
...TV repairers.
N-COUNT: usu n N
2.
If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it.
The government continued to try to repair the damage caused by the minister's interview...
VERB: V n
3.
A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly.
Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars...
There is no doubt now that her marriage is beyond repair.
N-VAR
4.
If someone repairs to a particular place, they go there. (FORMAL)
We then repaired to the pavilion for lunch.
VERB: V to n
5.
If something such as a building is in good repair, it is in good condition. If it is in bad repair, it is in bad condition.
The monks of Ettal keep the abbey in good repair...
PHRASE
repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
repair1
¦ verb
1. restore (something damaged, worn, or faulty) to a good condition.
2. set right (a rift in relations).
¦ noun
1. the action of repairing.
a result of this.
2. the relative physical condition of an object.
Derivatives
repairable adjective
repairer noun
Origin
ME: from OFr. reparer, from L. reparare, from re- 'back' + parare 'make ready'.
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repair2
¦ verb (repair to) formal or humorous go to (a place).
¦ noun archaic an abode or haunt.
?frequent or habitual visiting of a place.
Origin
ME: from OFr. repairer, from late L. repatriare (see repatriate).
repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
I. v. a.
1.
Mend, refit, retouch, vamp, tinker, piece, patch, touch up, vamp up, patch up, renew, amend.
2.
Retrieve, restore, make good, recruit.
3.
Redress, atone for, make amends for.
II. v. n.
Go, resort, betake one's self.
III. n.
Restoration, reparation, renewal, refitting, mending.
repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
v. to restore to former condition or in some contracts to operational soundness. Contracts should spell out the repairs to be made and what the final condition will be. Example: roof repairs should be more than a half-baked patching to temporarily halt leaking.
Repair
UNITED STATES POLITICAL GROUP
REPAIR; RePAIR
·vi To Return.
II. Repair ·noun The act of repairing or resorting to a place.
III. Repair ·noun Place to which one repairs; a haunt; a resort.
IV. Repair ·vt To make amends for, as for an injury, by an equivalent; to indemnify for; as, to repair a loss or damage.
V. Repair ·noun Condition with respect to soundness, perfectness, ·etc.; as, a house in good, or bad, repair; the book is out of repair.
VII. Repair ·noun Restoration to a sound or good state after decay, waste, injury, or partial restruction; supply of loss; reparation; as, materials are collected for the repair of a church or of a city.
DNA repair
![DNA ligase, shown above repairing chromosomal damage, is an enzyme that joins broken nucleotides together by catalyzing the formation of an internucleotide [[ester]] bond between the phosphate backbone and the deoxyribose nucleotides.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DNA Repair.jpg?width=200 "DNA ligase, shown above repairing chromosomal damage, is an enzyme that joins broken nucleotides together by catalyzing the formation of an internucleotide [[ester]] bond between the phosphate backbone and the deoxyribose nucleotides.")
![Structure of the base-excision repair enzyme [[uracil-DNA glycosylase]] excising a hydrolytically-produced uracil residue from DNA. The uracil residue is shown in yellow.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uracil base glycosidase.jpg?width=200 "Structure of the base-excision repair enzyme [[uracil-DNA glycosylase]] excising a hydrolytically-produced uracil residue from DNA. The uracil residue is shown in yellow.")
PROCESS OF RESTORING DNA AFTER DAMAGE
Dna repair; DNA Repair; DNA damage; DNA repair genes; Excision repair; Excision repair mechanism; Dna repair enzymes; Dna repair-deficiency disorders; Dna repair genes; Double-strand breaks; Double-strand break; Types of DNA lesions; Double strand breaks; Translesion synthesis; DNA damage checkpoint; Double strand break; Self-repair mechanisms; DNA repair gene; Single strand break; Single-strand break; DNA damage checkpoints; DNA lesions; DNA lesion; Translesion; Translation polymerase; DNA-damage response; DNA repair-deficiency disorders; Translesion DNA synthesis; Double-stranded break; Single-stranded break; DNA damage repair
DNA repair is a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome. In human cells, both normal metabolic activities and environmental factors such as radiation can cause DNA damage, resulting in tens of thousands of individual molecular lesions per cell per day.
Nucleotide excision repair
DNA REPAIR MECHANISM
Transcription-coupled repair; Transcription-Coupled Repair; Transcription coupled repair; Nucleotide excition repair; Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair
Nucleotide excision repair is a DNA repair mechanism. DNA damage occurs constantly because of chemicals (e.
Egg repair
Draft:Egg repair
Egg repair is the process of repairing the eggshell of a live egg, particularly for live birds as eggs may be damaged by parent birds with sharp claws that can punch holes in a fertilized egg. Eggs are repaired by gluing a piece of another egg of the same shape over the top.
Repair ship
![6}} was the first [[United States Navy]] ship built as a repair ship.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/USS Medusa (AR-1) at Pearl Harbor February 1942.jpg?width=200 "6}} was the first [[United States Navy]] ship built as a repair ship.")
NAVAL AUXILLARY SHIP TYPE; PROVIDES MAINTENANCE TO MACHINERY, SHIPS AND/OR AIRCRAFT
Internal combustion engine repair ship; Landing craft repair ship
A repair ship is a naval auxiliary ship designed to provide maintenance support to warships. Repair ships provide similar services to destroyer, submarine and seaplane tenders or depot ships, but may offer a broader range of repair capability including equipment and personnel for repair of more significant machinery failures or battle damage.
Википедия
Maintenance
The technical meaning of maintenance involves functional checks, servicing, repairing or replacing of necessary devices, equipment, machinery, building infrastructure, and supporting utilities in industrial, business, and residential installations. Over time, this has come to include multiple wordings that describe various cost-effective practices to keep equipment operational; these activities occur either before or after a failure.
